Help save $16 million this holiday Published Dec. 6, 2011 By Airman 1st Class Samuel Taylor 436th Airlift Wing Public Affairs DOVER AIR FORCE BASE, Del. -- Nothing says 'happy holidays' like festive decorations; nothing says heartbreak like the loss of loved ones and valuables. Too often, the two are intermixed when improper decorating leads to house fires. According to the National Fire Protection Agency, U.S. fire departments responded to an average of 240 home fires caused by Christmas trees per year from 2005 through 2009. These fires caused an average of 13 deaths, 27 injuries and $16.7 million in direct property damage annually. According to Tech. Sgt. Zachary Silvis, a fire inspector with the 436th Civil Engineer Squadron, Team Dover members can greatly reduce the risk of causing house fires with proper preparation. "Many residents will put up Christmas trees this year, therefore they need to know the risks they pose," said Silvis. "One of the easiest ways to stay safe is to consistently water the tree - a dry tree is a significant fire hazard." In a recent demonstration, the NFPA tested the difference in flammability between a dry tree and one that was regularly watered. Within eight seconds, the dry tree spewed fire approximately 10 feet high, whereas the watered tree burned much slower and lower. The variance in time and intensity can be the difference between life and death, said Silvis. The fire department recommends watering the tree at least once daily. Splitting the base of the trunk into a wedge shape helps promote the absorption of water. When purchasing a tree, make sure the leaves are green and do not fall off when pulled. When putting up lights, connect no more than three strands together at once. Overloading the circuit can lead to a blowout, resulting in broken glass and potentially fire. Make sure the lights are tied to something secure and plugged into a safe outlet. "I have seen lights tied to sprinkler heads and similar objects - doing so puts your household at great risk," said Silvis. Once the holiday season is through, dispose of the tree as soon as possible, preferably using a local recycling program. Bring lights inside after the holidays to prevent hazards and extend their shelf life. With these tips in mind, Team Dover can rest assured that their colorful holiday will not go up in smoke.